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Where the color comes from
Red algae carry pigments that let them photosynthesise in dim, deep water. How much pigment survives to your kitchen depends on light, handling and drying.
Living wild sea moss is rarely one color. On the same stretch of rock you will find fronds from dusty rose through mauve to a pale translucent amber, and the difference is mostly how much light each one gets. Shade keeps the pigment; direct sun breaks it down.
That is the whole explanation of gold. Traditionally, harvested moss was laid out in the sun and rinsed repeatedly over days, and the pigment faded as it dried. The result is the pale straw-colored material sold as gold. Purple, by contrast, is material where more of the red-violet pigment has been kept — often because it was dried out of direct sun, or came from deeper, shadier water.
So the difference is real. It is a difference in pigment and in how the plant was handled, and it is visible in the jar. What it is not is a difference in grade.
